The loop is filled once. Then it stays shut.

Every drop this building uses for cooling arrives on a truck, from outside the county, one time. Here's the whole system — including what happens when something goes wrong.

The chiller equipment for the sealed cooling loop
The short version
What's proposed
A sealed, air-cooled cooling loop, filled once by truck from a source outside the county.
City water used for cooling
None. Domestic use is restrooms and basic building needs.
Discharged to sewer
Nothing, in normal operation. No cooling towers, no evaporative loss.
If something leaks
Sensors at every valve, automatic isolation of the affected unit, containment on site, and mandatory reporting above the regulated volume.

A sealed loop isn't a promise. It's a description of the equipment.

The chillers specified for this building are air-cooled by design — it's in the product name. There's no cooling tower to install, no evaporative circuit to run, and no plumbing between this system and the municipal supply. It isn't restraint on our part. It's the machine.

A tanker truck connected to the building's fill point, delivering the one-time charge for the sealed loop.

Illustrative.

Where the water actually comes from

The loop is charged once, by tanker, from a qualified source outside the county. It isn't drawn from Marietta's supply, and it isn't drawn from Cobb's.

After that, it recirculates. The same water that goes in on day one is the water still in the pipes years later — tested regularly, topped up if the chemistry drifts, never dumped and refilled.

Why there are no cooling towers

The fear people bring to these meetings is real, and it's about a different machine. Evaporative cooling works by letting water turn to steam — that's the plume you've seen, and that's where millions of gallons go.

This system rejects heat to the air instead. The trade-off is that air-cooled equipment is less efficient and costs more to run. We took that trade because the alternative spends water this county doesn't have to spare.

Diagram comparing an air-cooled condenser (heat rejected to the air) with an evaporative tower (heat rejected by evaporating water).

Illustrative comparison.

Illustrative.

The glycol, and why it's there

The loop isn't pure water. It's a water-and-glycol mix, which is standard for equipment that has to run through a Georgia January without freezing.

Glycol is worth naming plainly rather than leaving to be discovered: it's the same class of fluid used in car coolant and in the HVAC systems of most large buildings in this city. It stays inside a closed loop, and the reason the leak detection below exists is that we treat it as something worth containing.

What happens if something leaks

There's a sensor at every valve and every joint where a leak could start, reporting continuously to the building system.

If one detects moisture, the system alarms. If it detects enough, it isolates that chiller on its own — nobody has to be standing there. Containment stays on site, and anything above the regulated volume gets reported to the EPA, whether or not anyone noticed.

We'd rather tell you this now than have you find it in a filing later. A sealed system is not a system that can never leak. It's a system built so that a leak is small, contained, and known about immediately.

Sensor positions per the operations procedure.

Every number on this page, and where it came from.

If a figure isn't in this table, it isn't ours to claim.

ClaimFigureSource
Cooling typeAir-cooled screw chillersEquipment spec
City water used for coolingNoneApplication
Cooling towersNoneApplication
Process discharge to sewerNoneApplication
Loop fluidWater and glycol mixEquipment spec
Loop volumePending — site engineering
Fluid testing intervalPending — operations procedure

Note: figures marked pending will be published once confirmed, whatever they say.

Something on this page not add up?

Tell us and we'll correct it. Every question sent through this page gets answered here, in public — including the ones we'd rather not have been asked.